Recent clinical studies have shown that activation of 'central pattern
generator' (CPG) networks of spinal neurons, known to produce rhythmic patterns
of coordinated movements, may revive some of the lost motor function in patients
of spinal cord injury. Our ability to reactivate undamaged components of the
CPGs in spinal cord injury patients depends on multidisciplinary knowledge
gained from clinical studies and from basic research of the pattern generating
circuitry in experimental models of spinal cords that are disconnected from
descending voluntary control. The basic research in our laboratory is focused on
identification of pattern generating neurons in isolated spinal cord
preparations of the neonatal rat and mouse, on characterization of their
activity patterns and synaptic connectivity, and on possible ways to activate
the pattern generators in these preparations. The clinical research in our
laboratory, performed in collaboration with the Department of Rehabilitation
Neurology at the Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, focuses at reducing the
occurrence of spastic episodes and enhancing the motor capacity of spinal cord
injury patients.